Articulation therapy is a type of speech therapy that focuses on helping individuals improve their ability to pronounce sounds, words, and phrases correctly. It involves exercises and activities designed to strengthen the muscles used in speech and improve the clarity of speech.

• Difficulty pronouncing specific sounds (e.g., "th" or "r")

• Speech sound disorders (e.g., substituting one sound for another)

• Apraxia of speech (a neurological disorder affecting speech coordination)

• Developmental delays or disorders (e.g., childhood apraxia of speech)

A speech-language pathologist (SLP) typically works with individuals to identify and target specific articulation goals, using techniques such as:

• Sound repetition

• Word repetition

• Sentence repetition

• Conversation practice

• Play-based activities

The goal of articulation therapy is to improve communication effectiveness and increase confidence in speaking.

It's a neurodevelopmental disorder affecting focus, impulse control, and hyperactivity.

Key Symptoms

• Inattention: Difficulty focusing, following instructions, or completing tasks.

• Hyperactivity: Excessive fidgeting, restlessness, or feeling constantly "on the go".

• Impulsivity: Acting without thinking, interrupting others, or blurting out answers.

Key Roles of a Speech Therapist in ADHD

• Addressing Language & Communication : SLPs help with language processing, organization, & expression.

• Improving Social Communication : Working on skills like turn-taking, listening, & understanding social cues.

• Executive Function Skills : SLPs support planning, organization, & time management through strategies & tools.

• Pragmatic Language : Helping with skills like initiating conversations, staying on topic, & understanding nonverbal cues.

Techniques Used

• Cognitive-Behavioural Strategies : To manage impulsivity & improve focus.

• Visual Supports : Using schedules, reminders, or charts to aid organization.

• Role-Playing : Practicing social interactions & conversation

Benefits

• Boosts confidence in communication

• Enhances academic & social interactions

• Supports overall ADHD management

Hearing loss is when a person has reduced ability to hear sounds — either partially (hard of hearing) or totally (deafness).

Key Roles of a Speech Therapist in Hearing Loss

• Speech & Language Development* : SLPs work on speech production, language skills, & communication strategies.

• Hearing Rehabilitation : Therapy focuses on maximizing residual hearing & adapting to hearing aids/cochlear implants.

• Auditory Training : SLPs help develop listening skills & auditory processing abilities.

• Communication Strategies : Teaching techniques like lip-reading, speechreading, or using visual cues.

Techniques Used

• Auditory-Verbal Therapy : Focuses on using residual hearing for speech & language development.

• Speechreading Training : Enhancing ability to understand speech through visual cues.

• Communication Strategies : Teaching effective communication techniques for daily interactions.

Benefits

• Improves communication skills

• Enhances listening & comprehension

• Supports social interactions & relationships